Interest Rate Futures and Options Quick Reference Guide

The following guide is intended for educational purposes only. For official block trade rules, requirements, and minimums, please visit the Block Trades page.

Block trades and pre-execution communications offer market participants the convenience of discussing a transaction before execution.

Block trades are privately negotiated transactions executed away from the competitive venues with specific participation, pricing and reporting requirements as described in Rule 526 and the associated Market Regulation Advisory Notice on block trades.

Pre-execution communications are communications between market participants for the purpose of discerning interest in the execution of a transaction prior to the exposure of the order to the market. These transactions are required to be executed on CME Globex with the appropriate crossing protocol as described in Rule 539 and the associated Market Regulation Advisory Notice on pre-execution communications.  

Learn more about interest rate block trades and pre-execution communications below.

Interest rate block trades

Futures Block Thresholds

    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
  BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
30-Day Fed Funds FFA ZQ 41 2,000 1,000 500
One-Month SOFR SERA SR1 SR1 500 250 125
Three-Month SOFR SFRA SR3 SR3 2,000 1000 500
13-Week U.S. T-Bill futures TZRA TBF3 TBF3 100 100 100
ESTR KTRA ESR ESR 100 100 100
ESTR Basis Spread KUSA EUS EUS 100 100 100
Mexican Funding TIIE TEIA TIE TIE 10 10 10
    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
  BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
2-Year TUA ZT 26 5,000 2,500 1,250
3-Year 3YA Z3N 3YR 5,000 2,500 1,250
5-Year FVA ZF 25 5,000 2,500 1,250
10-Year TYA ZN 21 5,000 2,500 1,250
Ultra 10-Year UXYA TN TN 3,000 1,500 750
T-Bond USA ZB 17 2,000 1,000 500
20-Year T-Bond TWEA TWE TWE 1,000 500 250
Ultra T-Bond WNA UB UBE 1,500 750 375
Micro Ultra 10-Year UMTA MTN MTN 35,000 17,500 8,750
Micro Ultra T-Bond UMWA MWN MWN 20,000 15,000 7,500
2-Year Yield YQIA 2YY 2YY 2,000 1,000 500
5-Year Yield YQEA 5YY 5YY 2,000 1,000 500
10-Year Yield YQTA 10Y 10Y 2,000 1,000 500
30-Year Yield YQBA 30Y 30Y 2,000 1,000 500
    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
  BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
Bloomberg IG Credit IQBA IQB IQB 50 50 50
Bloomberg HY Credit HYBA HYB HYB 50 50 50
Bloomberg IG Duration-Hedged Credit DHBA DHB DHB 50 50 50
Bloomberg HY Duration-Hedged Credit DHYA DHY DHY 50 50 50
    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
  BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 2.0% Coupon JYAA 20U 20U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 2.5% Coupon JYBA 25U 25U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 3.0% Coupon JYCA 30U 30U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 3.5% Coupon JYDA 35U 35U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 4.0% Coupon JYEA 40U 40U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 4.5% Coupon JYIA 45U 45U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 5.0% Coupon JYPA 50U 50U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 5.5% Coupon JYTA 55U 55U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 6.0% Coupon JYWA 60U 60U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 6.5% Coupon JYLA 65U 65U 100 50 25
30-Year UMBS TBA Futures - 7.0% Coupon JYYA 70U 70U 100 50 25
    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
  BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
1-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIAA YIA YIA 100 100 100
2-Year Eris SOFR Swap YITA YIT YIT 100 100 100
3-Year Eris SOFR Swap YICA YIC YIC 100 100 100
4-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIDA YID YID 100 100 100
5-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIWA YIW YIW 100 100 100
7-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIBA YIB YIB 100 100 100
10-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIYA YIY YIY 100 100 100
12-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIIA YII YII 100 100 100
15-Year Eris SOFR Swap YILA YIL YIL 100 100 100
20-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIOA YIO YIO 100 100 100
30-Year Eris SOFR Swap YIEA YIE YIE 100 100 100

RTH – Regular Trading Hours (7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. CT); ETH – European Trading Hours (12:00 a.m. – 7:00 a.m. CT); ATH – Asian Trading Hours (4:00 p.m. – 12:00 a.m. CT)

View complete block thresholds and reporting times.

  1. About SOFR futures block trades:
    • Three-Month SOFR futures (SR3):
      • During Regular Trading Hours (RTH): 2,000 outright contracts or 500 Year 1 “white” packs
      • During European Trading Hours (ETH): 1,000 outright contracts or 250 Year 1 “white” packs
      • During Asian Trading Hours (ATH): 500 outright contracts or 125 Year 1 “white” packs
  2. About inter-commodity spreads block trades in short-term Interest Rate futures and options:
    • Inter-commodity spreads in short-term Interest Rate futures can be executed as block trades provided that each leg of the spread meets the smaller of the threshold requirements for the underlying products. For example:
      • During RTH, an ICS in the 1-Month SOFR vs. Fed Funds spread may be executed via block provided that the size of each leg is at least 500 contracts, the block minimum for 1-Month SOFR futures.
      • During RTH, an ICS in the ESTR vs. 3-Month SOFR spread may be executed via block provided that the size of each leg is at least 100 contracts, the block minimum for 3-Month ESTR futures.
  3. About Treasury futures block trades:
    • Inter-commodity spreads can be executed as block trades provided that the quantity of each leg of the spread meets the designated minimum quantity threshold applicable to each of the respective products.
    • Block trades in Intra-commodity calendar spreads are prohibited in Treasury futures.
    • UST futures block prices are displayed differently than cash market conventions. For example, the cash market displays ½ as “+” whereas the futures market displays ½ as “.5”.

U.S. Treasury futures block price display examples

FRACTIONAL STEP CME DIRECT DISPLAYED PRICE SIGNIFIES
0 106'020 2.0/32
1/8 106'021 2.125/32
1/4 106'022 2.25/32
3/8 106'023 2.375/32
1/2 or + 106'025 2.5/32  
5/8 106'026 2.625/32  
3/4 106'027 2.75/32  
7/8 106'028 2.875/32  
0 106'030 3.0/32  

Options Block Thresholds

    CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
    BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
Three-Month SOFR Options Standard Quarterly/Serial SFR
OMON
SR3 SR3 5,000 2,500 1,250
1-Yr Mid-Curve 0QA
OMON
S0 S0
2-Yr Mid-Curve 2QA
OMON
S2 S2
3-Yr Mid-Curve 3QA
OMON
S3 S3
4-Yr Mid-Curve 4QA
OMON
S4 S4
5-Yr Mid-Curve 5QA
OMON
S5 S5
1-Yr Mid-Curve (Weekly) SOEA S01-S05 S01-S05
2-Yr Mid-Curve (Weekly) SOTA S21-S25 S21-S25
3-Yr Mid-Curve (Weekly) SSOA S31-S35 S31-S35
Monthly - First Mar UHOA OMON 1YH 1YH
Monthly - First Jun UMOA OMON 1YM 1YM
Monthly - First Sep UUOA OMON 1YU 1YU
Monthly - First Dec UZOA OMON 1YZ 1YZ
Monthly - Second Mar VHTA OMON 2YH 2YH
Monthly - Second Jun VMTA OMON 2YM 2YM
Monthly - Second Sep VUTA OMON 2YU 2YU
Monthly - Second Dec VZTA OMON 2YZ 2YZ
One-Month SOFR Options Monthly SERA
Omon
SR1 SR1 1,000 500 250
ESTR Options Quarterly/Serial KTRA OMON ESR ESR 500 500 500
30-Day Federal Funds Options Quarterly/Serial FFA
OMON
OZQ 41 1,500 750 375
6-Mo Mid-Curve 6UA ZQ6 FF6
1-Yr Mid-Curve 0UA ZQ1 FF1
  CME SYMBOL BLOCK MINIMUM
 
 
BLOOMBERG SYMBOL CME GLOBEX (ELECTRONIC) CME CLEARPORT (BLOCKS) RTH ETH ATH
2-Year Quarterly/Serial TUA
OMON
OZT 26 2,000 1,000 500
Mon Weekly VFTA
OMON
VT1-VT5  VT1-VT5 
Tue Weekly TJDA
OMON
GT1-GT5 GT1-GT5
Wed Weekly TUIA
OMON
WT1-WT5 WT1-WT5
Thu Weekly TJOA
OMON
HT1-HT5 HT1-HT5
Fri Weekly 1WA-5WA
OMON
ZT1-ZT5 TW1-TW5
5-Year Quarterly/Serial FVA
OMON
OZF 25 7,500 3,750 1,875
Mon Weekly VFWA
OMON
VF1-VF5 VF1-VF5
Tue Weekly VFBA
OMON
GF1-GF5 GF1-GF5
Wed Weekly FVWA
OMON
WF1-WF5 WF1-WF5
Thu Weekly VFEA
OMON
HF1-HF5 HF1-HF5
Fri Weekly 1IA - 5IA
OMON
ZF1-ZF5 FV1-FV5
10-Year Quarterly/Serial TYA
OMON
OZN 21 7,500 3,750 1,875
Mon Weekly VBYA
OMON
VY1-VY5 VY1-VY5
Tue Weekly TJPA
OMON
GY1-GY5 GY1-GY5
Wed Weekly TYYA
OMON
WY1-WY5 WY1-WY5
Thu Weekly TJQA
OMON
HY1-HY5 HY1-HY5
Fri Weekly 1MA-5MA
OMON
ZN1-ZN5 TY1-TY5
Ultra 10-Year Quarterly/Serial UXYA
OMON
OTN TN 1,400 700 350
Mon Weekly VBOA
OMON
VX1-VX5 VX1-VX5
Tue Weekly UXIA
OMON
GX1-GX5 GX1-GX5
Wed Weekly UXTA
OMON
WX1-5 WX1-WX5
Thu Weekly UXLA
OMON
HX1-HX5 HX1-HX5
Fri Weekly UXWA
OMON
TN1-5 TN1-TN5
T-Bond Quarterly/Serial USA
OMON
OZB 17 5,000 2,500 1,250
Mon Weekly VBLA
OMON
VB1-VB5  VB1-VB5 
Tue Weekly ULIA
OMON
GB1-GB5 GB1-GB5
Wed Weekly USYA
OMON
WB1-WB5 WB1-WB5
Thu Weekly ULLA
OMON
HB1-HB5 HB1-HB5
Fri Weekly 1CA-5CA
OMON
ZB1-WB5 US1-US5
Ultra T-Bond Quarterly/Serial WNA
OMON
OUB UBE 800 600 300
Mon Weekly VHIA
OMON
VU1-VU5  VU1-VU5 
Tue Weekly WMEA
OMON
GU1-GU5 GU1-GU5
Wed Weekly WNYA
OMON
WU1-WU5 WU1-WU5
Thu Weekly WMOA
OMON
HU1-HU5 HU1-HU5
Fri Weekly 1JA-5JA
OMON
UB1-UB5 UL1-UL5

Note: For option strategies, each leg must meet the minimum threshold, e.g., a SOFR options butterfly in ETH minimum would be 2,500 x 5,000 x 2,500.

Timing

Block trades have specific requirements with respect to when they need to be reported. Please see the complete list of block trade reporting time requirements.

With respect to interest rates, block trades may be executed at any time, including times during which the public auction market is closed. However, they must be reported within a specific time frame which is generally described below:

  • ETH or ATH: Trade must be reported within 15 minutes of the transaction.
  • RTH: Trade must be reported within 5 minutes of the transaction for most Interest Rate products, with some exceptions (TBA futures, swap futures). 
Contract Title Rulebook Chapter CME Globex and CME ClearPort Code Bloomberg Code Existing Block Trade Minimum Quantity  Threshold Existing Block Trade Reporting Window Larger Block Trade Minimum Quantity Threshold New Larger Block Trade Reporting Window
30-Day Federal Funds Futures   CBOT 22   41 FF RTH - 2,000 ETH - 1,000 ATH - 500 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15   RTH - 4,000   RTH - 15
Three-Month SOFR Futures CME 460 SR3 SFR RTH - 2,000 ETH - 1,000 ATH - 500 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 8,000 for contract months that expire within two years and two months (26 months) 4,000 for contract months that expire beyond two years and two months (26 months) RTH - 15
Contract Title CBOT 
Rulebook Chapter
CME Globex and CME ClearPort Code Bloomberg Code Existing Block
Trade Minimum Quantity 
Threshold
Existing Block Trade Reporting
Window
Larger
Block Trade Minimum
Quantity
Threshold
New Larger Block Trade Reporting
Window
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Note Futures (2-Year)  21 26 TU RTH - 5,000 ETH - 2,500 ATH - 1,250 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 10,000 RTH - 15
3-Year U.S. Treasury Note Futures 39 3YR 3Y RTH - 5,000 ETH - 2,500 ATH - 1,250 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 10,000 RTH - 15
Medium-Term U.S. Treasury Note Futures (5-Year) 20 25 FV RTH - 5,000 ETH - 2,500 ATH - 1,250 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 10,000 RTH - 15
U.S. Treasury Note Futures (6½ to 8-Year) 19 21 TY RTH - 5,000 ETH - 2,500 ATH - 1,250 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 10,000 RTH - 15
Ultra 10-Year U.S. Treasury Note Futures 26 TN UXY RTH - 3,000 ETH - 1,500 ATH - 750 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 6,000 RTH - 15
20-Year U.S. Treasury Bond Futures 25 TWE TWE RTH - 1000 ETH - 500 ATH - 250 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 2,000 RTH - 15
U.S. Treasury Bond Futures   18   17 US RTH - 2,000 ETH - 1,000 ATH - 500 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15   RTH - 4,000   RTH - 15
Ultra U.S. Treasury Bond Futures 40 UBE WN RTH - 1,500 ETH - 750 ATH - 375 RTH - 5 ETH/ATH - 15 RTH - 3,000 RTH - 15

Fees

  PIT GLOBEX BLOCK
SOFR futures member $0.09 Front months: $0.19
Back months*: $0.14
Front months: $0.29
Back months*: $0.24
Treasury futures member (ZT, Z3N, ZF) NA $0.13 $0.87
Treasury futures member (ZN, TN, ZB, TWE, UB) NA $0.14 $0.88
SOFR option member $0.15 $0.22 $0.34
Treasury option member NA $0.12 $0.89

*The discounted Exchange Fee for back months applies to Interest Rate futures contracts with longer than 4-year expirations (Gold through Copper).
Data as of June 2023. View the latest full fee schedule.

For purposes of the above thresholds and reporting times in interest rates:

  • Regular trading hours (RTH): 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. CT
  • European trading hours (ETH): 12:00 a.m. – 7:00 a.m. CT
  • Asian trading hours (ATH): 4:00 p.m. – 12:00 a.m. CT

Block entry and reporting through CME Direct

CME Direct provides direct entry into CME ClearPort. Block trades reported through CME Direct fulfill reporting requirements.

Use CME Direct to instantly process voice-negotiated blocks. Brokers using CME Direct can efficiently open a CME Direct trade ticket, populate the details of a block trade, and submit the deal directly for clearing, eliminating the need to phone in the details.

CME Direct block trade features:

  • Fast booking – immediately submit block trades or EFRPs within the required reporting window
  • Pre-confirmation window for trade entry – including CME ClearPort validation checks
  • Real-time block ticker – view customizable block data feeds displaying all block trades in real-time

Contact PlatformSolutions@cmegroup.com for access to blocks through CME Direct. 


Cross trades via pre-execution communications

Cross protocols for Interest Rate futures and options on CME Globex

Brokers engaging in pre-execution (pre-ex) communications with market makers must enter a Cross via either the Committed Cross (C-Cross) for futures and options or the Globex Cross (G-Cross) for futures as described in Rule 539.

A complete list of eligible products and associated crossing protocols can be found here.

Committed Cross - Interest Rate futures and options

  • In a C-Cross, subsequent to the pre-ex communication, an RFC is entered into CME Globex which contains both the buy and the sell orders
  • Upon entry of the RFC, CME Globex will display an indication that a cross has been committed to the market and will occur in five (5) seconds. Price and size are not disclosed to the market
  • If eligible, a Better Price or Volume Match (BPVM) allocation may provide a guaranteed percentage of the cross order, provided the following conditions are met:
    • The price of the Request for Cross (“RFC”) represents a new best price level (both a bid price higher than the current bid and an offer price lower than the current offer) or
    • If the price of the RFC is equal to the best bid or offer and the quantity of the RFC is greater than the quantity at that current best bid or offer at the time of submission of the RFC to CME Globex, and
    • During the five (5) second period between the entry of the RFC and the cross occurring, a better price for either the buy or sell order has not been entered into CME Globex.
    • Committed Cross FAQ
    • Watch a 4-minute video on the full regulatory advisory and a demonstration of the process.

Better Price Match (BPM) allocation percentages

RATES PRODUCTS  FUTURES OPTIONS
SOFR 0% 45%
Treasuries 0% 45%
Fed Funds 0% 45%
Swap futures 40% N/A
TBA futures 40% N/A
Credit futures 40% N/A
Invoice swap spreads 50% N/A

Globex Cross - Interest Rate futures only

  • In a G-Cross, the order of the party that initiated the pre-execution must be entered into CME Globex first. The second party’s order may not be entered into CME Globex until a period of 5 seconds has elapsed from the time of entry of the first order. No Request for Quote (“RFQ”) is required in a G-Cross.

All examples in this report are hypothetical interpretations of situations and are used for explanation purposes only. The views in this report reflect solely those of the author and not necessarily those of CME Group or its affiliated institutions. This report and the information herein should not be considered investment advice or the results of actual market experience.

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