Highlights
Weak retail sales, down 0.9 percent versus the 0.1 percent decline expected, lifted hopes for two rate cuts this year that appeared pretty much dashed earlier in the week after hawkish Federal Reserve comments and hotter than expected inflation readings. Investors didn't focus much on stronger industrial production figures or bigger than expected gains in import and export prices. After the retail sales report, fed funds futures were pricing in a 59 percent probability of a Fed rate cut in June, up from 45 percent beforehand. Fed funds are pricing a 100 percent probability of one cut by December and a 63 percent likelihood of a second rate cut by December, up from 32 percent before the retail report.
For the week, the Dow gained 0.3 percent, the S&P was up 1.1 percent, and the Nasdaq rose 0.4 percent. The better showing reflected relief that President Trump's promised"reciprocal" tariffs did not take effect immediately but rather would be pushed back to April. Other bullish factors included the view that this week's inflation readings were not as disastrous as they seemed at first. That was in part because components of PPI-FD that feed into the Fed's preferred PCE price inflation measure prompted forecasters to mark down their PCE price inflation forecasts. Risk assets also seemed to benefit from rising hope for a negotiated settlement to the Russia-Ukraine war. Some favorable corporate news helped too. That included positive comparable sales growth from McDonalds, strong growth at Coca-Cola and favorable AI news from Apple and Cisco.