ConsensusConsensus RangeActualPrevious
Current Conditions-91.0-92.2 to -90.9-93.1-91.4
Economic Sentiment7.05.0 to 8.015.77.4

Highlights

The latest ZEW report presents a cautiously optimistic outlook for Germany and the eurozone, tempered by ongoing economic challenges. The economic sentiment indicator rose to 15.7 points, marking a significant improvement of 8.3 points from the previous month and 8.7 points above the forecast. This uptick reflects growing optimism, driven by expectations of pro-growth economic policies following Germany's snap election and anticipated interest rate cuts from the ECB. However, this optimism contrasts sharply with the present economic reality. The indicator for Germany's current situation slipped to minus 93.1 points, 2.1 points below the consensus forecasts and highlighting deep-rooted economic struggles.

In the eurozone, sentiment also improved, climbing 4.5 points to 17.0. Yet, a clear divergence persists between outlook and reality. While financial experts foresee a stable or falling inflation rate and expect ECB interventions to provide relief, the assessment of the current economic situation worsened notably, dropping 11.2 points to minus 55.0 points.

Overall, while the forward-looking indicators signal hope, the persistently poor assessment of present conditions reflects the depth of ongoing economic challenges. Today's update takes the German RPI to minus 8 and RPI-P to minus 9 showing economic activity in general performing as expected.

Market Consensus Before Announcement

Current conditions are seen at -91.0 and economic sentiment at 7.0.

Definition

The Mannheim-based Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), asks German financial experts every month for their opinions on current economic conditions and the economic outlook for Germany (as well as other major industrial economies). The responses are synthesised into two simple indices that provide a snapshot of how the economy is seen to be performing.

Description

The ZEW Indicator of Economic Sentiment is calculated from the results of the ZEW Financial Market Survey. The ZEW is followed closely as a precursor and predictor of the Ifo Sentiment Survey and as such is followed closely by market participants. The data are available around mid-month for the current month. The survey provides a measure of analysts' view of current economic conditions as well as a gauge of expectations about the coming six months. The latter measure tends to have the larger market impact and reflects the difference between the share of analysts that are optimistic and the share of analysts that are pessimistic. About 350 financial experts take part in the survey.
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