U.S. Acreage (1000 Acres)
2023
Planted
Final
2024
W Wheat
Seedings
2024
March
Intentions
2024
Jun 28
Planted
2024
Planted
Final
2025
W Wheat
Seedings
Corn 94,641 90,036 91,475 90,748
Wheat
Wheat, All 49,575 47,498 47,240 46,079
Winter 36,699 34,425 34,135 33,805 33,390 34,115
Hard Red 24,000 24,000
Soft Red 6,860 6,440
White 3,540 3,640
Durum 1,676 2,028 2,165 2,064
Other Spring 11,200 11,335 11,270 10,625
Hard Red Spring
Soybeans 83,600 86,510 86,100 87,100
Cotton
Cotton, All 10,230 10,673 11,670 11,174
Upland 10,083 10,470 11,488 10,975
Amer-Pima 147 203 182 199
U.S. 2025 Winter Wheat Seedings - Million Acres
Estimates USDA
Average Low High 2024
All Winter Wheat 33.4 32.5 34.4 33.4
Hard Red Winter 23.7 23.2 24.5 23.8
Soft Red Winter 6.1 5.7 6.5 6.1
White Winter 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.5

Highlights

US ending stocks for 2024/25 are estimated at 798 million bushels, compared to 802 million expected (range 785-825 billion) and 795 in December. World ending stocks for 2024/25 came at 258.8 million tonnes, versus 257.9 million expected (range 256-259 million) and 257.9 in December. US all winter wheat seedings for 2025/26 came in at 34.12 million acres versus the average estimate of 33.4 million and a range of 32.5 and 34.4 million. The 2024/25 estimate was 33.4 million. Hard Red Winter Wheat seedings came in at 24 million acres versus the average estimate of 23.7 million (range 23.2-24.5 million). The 2024 estimate was 23.8 million. Soft Red Winter Wheat seedings came in at 6.44 million acres versus the average estimate of 6.1 million (range 5.7-6.5 million). The 2024 estimate was 6.1 million. White Winter Wheat seedings came in at 3.64 million acres versus the average estimate of 3.5 million (range 3.6-3.6 million). The 2024 estimate was 3.5 million.

PRICE OUTLOOK: While today's report had major surprises in the corn and bean numbers, there were no such surprises in wheat. With winter wheat seedings slightly bearish and essentially no changes in the US balance sheet to alter burdensome ending stocks, wheat prices may be stuck in neutral and become a follower of the other grains rather than a leader. If wheat prices can close strong today after hitting a new contract low on the report's release, the technical picture may improve slightly, but we see no reason for a significant rally, other than a technical bounce, at this time.

Definition

This report includes data on the annual seeded acreage of winter wheat, durum wheat, and canola seedlings. Data is presented on a national basis and on a state by state basis with historical context given for the current year's seeded acreage.

Description

This report provides plantings estimates for winter crops, namely winter wheat, Durum and canola. This is a key component in determining production for the year. The data is based on surveys collected from growers during the first two weeks of December. The USDA will use it in their monthly Supply/Demand (WASDE) projections for the coming year’s production.

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